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std::thread::joinable

bool joinable() const;

?

(since C++11)

Checks if the thread object identifies an active thread of execution. Specifically, returns true if get_id() != std::thread::id(). So a default constructed thread is not joinable.

A thread that has finished executing code, but has not yet been joined is still considered an active thread of execution and is therefore joinable.

Parameters

(none).

Return value

true if the thread object identifies an active thread of execution, false otherwise.

Exceptions

noexcept specification:

noexcept

Example

代码语言:javascript
复制
#include <iostream>
#include <thread>
#include <chrono>
 
void foo()
{
    std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));
}
 
int main()
{
    std::thread t;
    std::cout << "before starting, joinable: " << t.joinable() << '\n';
 
    t = std::thread(foo);
    std::cout << "after starting, joinable: " << t.joinable() << '\n';
 
    t.join();
    std::cout << "after joining, joinable: " << t.joinable() << '\n';
}

Output:

代码语言:javascript
复制
before starting, joinable: 0
after starting, joinable: 1
after joining, joinable: 0

See also

get_id (C++11)

returns the id of the thread (public member function)

join

waits for a thread to finish its execution (public member function)

detach

permits the thread to execute independently from the thread handle (public member function)

References

  • C++11 standard (ISO/IEC 14882:2011):
    • 30.3.1.5 thread members thread.thread.member
代码语言:txt
复制
 ? cppreference.com

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