std::input_iterator_tag

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <iterator>
 
template< class BDIter >
void alg(BDIter, BDIter, std::bidirectional_iterator_tag)
{
    std::cout << "alg() called for bidirectional iterator\n";
}
 
template <class RAIter>
void alg(RAIter, RAIter, std::random_access_iterator_tag)
{
    std::cout << "alg() called for random-access iterator\n";
}
 
template< class Iter >
void alg(Iter first, Iter last)
{
    alg(first, last,
        typename std::iterator_traits<Iter>::iterator_category());
}
 
int main()
{
    std::vector<int> v;
    alg(v.begin(), v.end());
 
    std::list<int> l;
    alg(l.begin(), l.end());
 
//    std::istreambuf_iterator<char> i1(std::cin), i2;
//    alg(i1, i2); // compile error: no matching function for call
}

alg() called for random-access iterator
alg() called for bidirectional iterator

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